Friday, September 27, 2019

Is the Book of Mormon Scripture from God?


In my last post entitled, "Where is God Working?", I outlined my trials and path to becoming a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.  I would like to share a little more about how I arrived at that testimony. 

My early days as a Latter-Day Saint were a little overwhelming but also a little exciting.  I finally found the place where I felt peaceful and edified.  I was still having my eyes opened to new ideas about the Gospel of Jesus Christ as taught in the Church.  Some things were new to me in the beginning, but once I began to learn and understand them, I began to have a greater appreciation for the beauty and majesty of God's creation and His great plan for salvation.  However, there was one important component for which  I didn’t at first fully appreciate.  That component was the Book of Mormon. 

I know that might sound odd to most people.  After all, I did pray sincerely to know that  the Book of Mormon is a true record and account of past prophets and others who traveled to the Americas from Jerusalem, and that the book was presented to Joseph Smith by an angel of the Lord to translate it for the purpose of re-establishing Christ's Church on this earth.  And in doing so I was rewarded with a powerful impression from the Holy Spirit, one which I would assume die than to deny.  But I did not fully appreciate what a gift the Book of Mormon truly is. 

During my time as an investigator of the Church, I was able to correlate and tie many of the teachings found in the Book of Mormon, back to the Bible.  Maybe it was due to my familiarity with it , its teachings, and its world-wide acceptance among all Christians, that caused me to cling to the Bible so tightly. But I found myself to be grateful that there was a second testimony of Jesus Christ, whose teachings were the same as what I learned in Bible.  It has been said by many that the only thing one needs, in order figure out whether or not the Book of Mormon is true scripture, is the book itself.  Between its covers you have everything you need to gain a testimony of its divine authenticity. One must also rely on the Holy Ghost to help gain that testimony.  I recently read a book by Tad R. Callister entitled "A Case for the Book of Mormon."  I found this book to be fascinating and it’s a great read for anyone who wants to strengthen their own testimony.  I found it interesting that Mr. Callister points out some of the same intersections that helped strengthen my testimony of the Book of Mormon's divine authenticity.

As Christians, everyone knows that the prophets in the Old Testament all prophecy of the coming of Jesus Christs. Some of the most specific examples can be found in Micah 5, Isaiah 7, Isaiah 53, Zachariah 9 & 11 and Psalm 22.  If you are spiritually minded, you know that these prophecies are speaking specifically of the coming of Jesus Christ, even though none of them mention him specifically by name. 

Mr. Callister noted in his book, "But even with all these specific references, many, if not most, of the people in the meridian of time could not accept that Jesus Christ was the literal fulfillment of those prophecies.  Nonetheless, those prophecies were there to be discerned by the spiritually enlightened.  And so it is with the Book of Mormon.  The Bible prophesies of its coming forth and its purpose, not by name, but by events and descriptions that are sufficiently clear and precise."  Just as Christians who are familiar with New Testament writings know that the prophets of old speak of Jesus Christ, those familiar with the Book of Mormon understand and recognize prophecies related to the coming forth of the Book of Mormon and the people, and lands, described within.

The Book of Isaiah has always been a mysterious text.  There are so many prophecies within its pages that have been easy to point and recognize their fulfillment.  However there are a few that Latter-Day Saints understand better than most.  In Isaiah 29:1-12, he prophesies of the destruction of a group of people (in verse 2) who would be like the people of Jerusalem ("it shall be to me AS Arial [Jerusalem]" [emphesis added]).  These people would have an enemy "camp against" them, "lay siege against [them] with a mount" and raise forts against [them]" (Isaiah 29:2).  In 2 Nephi 26:15- 16, we see the same fate with the Nephites as happened with many who were left in Jerusalem.  In fact, these passages are one and the same prophecy because the Nephites were the descendants of those in Jerusalem who God rescued and sent to far away lands.  But what is interesting is Isaiah 29:10-12 prophecies that the voice of the prophets will be silenced for a period, and then a book (the Book of Mormon) will come forth out of the ground and will be delivered up to one that is unlearned (Joseph Smith).  Verse 18 speaks of this time as a day of joy when "the deaf shall hear the wonders of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness."  What book could they be speaking of?  The bible didn’t come out of the ground after a period of apostacy.  The scriptures have been around for centuries.  In fact they have been translated and retranslated, and edited so many times that many of its precepts and teachings have been lost or altered over time.  I will speak of these more in later writings.

Ezekiel, another Old Testament prophet prophesied in Chapter 37 of the Book of Mormon coming forth. 

The word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
16 Moreover, thou son of man, take thee one stick, and write upon it, For Judah, and for the children of Israel his companions: then take another stick, and write upon it, For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and for all the house of Israel his companions:

17 And join them one to another into one stick; and they shall become one in thine hand.

18 ¶ And when the children of thy people shall speak unto thee, saying, Wilt thou not shew us what tou meanest by these?

19 Say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I will take the stick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of Israel his fellows, and will put them with him, even with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they shall be one in mine hand.

20 ¶ And the sticks whereon thou writest shall be in thine hand before their eyes.
(Ezekiel 37:15-20)

So what we find from Ezekiel is that the Stick of Judah, which is the record of Judah's descendants found in the Bible, and the Stick of Joseph, which is the record of Joseph's descendants, are joined together into one stick, or book, as one complimentary witness of Jesus Christ.  In the Book of Mormon, 2 Nephi 3:12 reads:

11 But a seer will I raise up out of the fruit of thy loins; and unto him will I give power to bring forth my word unto the seed of thy loins—and not to the bringing forth my word only, saith the Lord, but to the convincing them of my word, which shall have already gone forth among them.

12 Wherefore, the fruit of thy loins shall write; and the fruit of the loins of Judah shall write; and that which shall be written by the fruit of thy loins, and also that which shall be written by the fruit of the loins of Judah, shall grow together, unto the confounding of false doctrines and laying down of contentions, and establishing peace among the fruit of thy loins, and bringing them to the knowledge of their fathers in the latter days, and also to the knowledge of my covenants, saith the Lord.

Chapter 3 of 2 Nephi is about a blessing given to another Joseph in the 6th century BC, who is a descendent of the House of Joseph of Egypt, who was sold by his brothers in the book of Genesis.  It is quite a scriptural marvel in itself in that it not only prophecies of Joseph Smith and the coming forth of the Book of Mormon, but it also ties nicely back to God's purpose of using a separated group of people and scripture to link his divine works together and deliver His people to another promised land, the America's. This demonstrates how God used prophets  throughout time to prophesy of various pieces to foretell his mission so that when it came true, for those who were willing to pray for understanding, would see God's hand at work and His promises being kept.

One of my favorite books of the Bible is Genesis.  I have always been fascinated and strengthened by the life and role of Joseph, son of Jacob, and his role in the destiny of God's great plan.  For many years, the Holy Spirit had planted a question in my mind that I had wrestled with and for years I could not understand why this question continued to nag at me.  When my view was limited to just the scriptures of the Bible, I could not seem to find my answer anywhere.  I am sure I even petitioned the Lord for an answer to this because it just puzzled me.  The question revolved around this great mystery for me:  It was obvious that God loved Joseph so much as to bless his life and use him to save the people of Israel from famine.  And likewise, Joseph was the only one of Jacob's twelve sons who had his own posterity make up two of the twelve great tribes of Israel.  And it was Joseph, we find in 1Chronicles 5:1-2, who received the birthright of Israel.  So that being said, why wouldn’t Jesus be of the lineage of Joseph rather than Judah?  I always felt I was missing something.  After all what better way to show thanks to Joseph for all of his trials, and hardships, and faithfulness than to reward him by bringing forth the Savior of the world from his lineage?  Instead, It was Judah who was given this honor.  We never know the mysteries and ways of the Lord, right? 

I am sure Judah was a fine man, especially in the eyes of God, but from a Biblical context, we know so little about him.  He was the one who helped execute God's plan by persuading his brothers not to slay Joseph in Genesis 37 and instead sell him to the Ishmeelites.  And again in Genesis 43, he is the one who sticks his neck out and shoulders responsibility to take Benjamin to Egypt to see Joseph.  But that’s about all we know about Judah.

In Genesis 49, It is Judah and Joseph who receive the richest of blessings from Jacob.

Genesis 49:
8 ¶ Judah, thou art he whom thy brethren shall praise: thy hand shall be in the neck of thine enemies; thy father’s children shall bow down before thee.

9 Judah is a lion’s whelp: from the prey, my son, thou art gone up: he stooped down, he couched as a lion, and as an old lion; who shall rouse him up?

10 The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be

Jacob proclaims that his children will all bow down to Judah and that the sceptre shall not part from the lineage of Judah and that his lineage will rule until Christ comes.  It was Joseph's blessing though that seemed to leave me perplexed. 

22 ¶ Joseph is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by a well; whose branches run over the wall:

23 The archers have sorely grieved him, and shot at him, and hated him:

24 But his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were made strong by the hands of the mighty God of Jacob; (from thence is the shepherd, the stone of Israel:)

25 Even by the God of thy father, who shall help thee; and by the Almighty, who shall bless thee with blessings of heaven above, blessings of the deep that lieth under, blessings of the breasts, and of the womb:

26 The blessings of thy father have prevailed above the blessings of my progenitors unto the utmost bound of the everlasting hills: they shall be on the head of Joseph, and on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren.

After studying this, it appears that Joseph's lineage would prosper and would be fruitful.  The mention of branches running over the wall was never clear to me but from my studies I took that to mean that somehow his offspring would fill many parts of the earth.  From my research, little is mentioned concerning the offspring of Joseph, especially after the tribes were scattered.  The chief characters among Old Testament writings tend to be of other lineages, primarily Judah.  So I came to wonder, what ever happened to Joseph's lineage, and where were evidences of Jacob's prophecy being fulfilled?  Why would Biblical scripture only give us half of the story.

The Lord knows me well.  After I had promised the missionaries that I would read the Book of Mormon, I reluctantly sat down one evening and started to read in the Book of 2 Nephi.  I didn’t have to read very far when something clicked immediately for me.  Right there in center of the page, these words jumped right out at me:

5 Wherefore, Joseph truly saw our day. And he obtained a promise of the Lord, that out of the fruit of his loins the Lord God would raise up a righteous branch unto the house of Israel; not the Messiah, but a branch which was to be broken off, nevertheless, to be remembered in the covenants of the Lord that the Messiah should be made manifest unto them in the latter days, in the spirit of power, unto the bringing of them out of darkness unto light—yea, out of hidden darkness and out of captivity unto freedom.

I immediately began to understand the connection from the Bible to the Book of Mormon.  From that point on, many other references from 1 Nephi and throughout the rest of the scripture began to correlate and make perfect sense to me.  I began to understand what people meant when they said the Book of Mormon helps you see the fullness of the Gospel.  I now had the "rest of the story" as Paul Harvey would say, to a question that burned in my soul for years.  Joseph's posterity was going to again be responsible for leading the way in the "Gathering of Israel" that was prophesied by Biblical prophets.

Another correlation I wish to highlight is found in the Book of John from the New Testament.  Here, Jesus speaks about other sheep that must hear his voice.  When you introduce the Book of Mormon and the people it represents, that passage seems to take on an even greater meaning. 

16 And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.


Jerusalem had for a long time been a melting pot and that is especially true after the fall to the Romans.  Jesus was constantly surrounded by Gentiles.  He even preached among them himself.  So why would he need to speak of taking his message to another fold in John  10:16?  And why do it in the same context of laying down his life?  Wasn’t he already delivering his message to the Gentiles and teaching them the way to salvation?  So where was this other fold He speaks of? 

There could have been other folds but at least one which we know about is found in the Book of Mormon.  The Nephites were now on the other side of the world away from everything going on in Jerusalem.  They too had the ancient scriptures of past prophets which foretold of the coming of Christ.  They too were anxiously awaiting the Savior and longed for the signs of His coming.  In 3 Nephi, Jesus appears to the Nephites, soon after his resurrection, and proclaims his Gospel just as promised.  He even selected 12 disciples within this people and taught them and consecrated them so that they could spread his Gospel further and continue his ministry on this continent.  In chapter 15, he gives us an explanation of John 10:16 and why he never expounded any further on the topic.

12 Ye are my disciples; and ye are a light unto this people, who are a remnant of the house of Joseph.

13 And behold, this is the land of your inheritance; and the Father hath given it unto you.

14 And not at any time hath the Father given me commandment that I should tell it unto your brethren at Jerusalem.

15 Neither at any time hath the Father given me commandment that I should tell unto them concerning the other tribes of the house of Israel, whom the Father hath led away out of the land.

16 This much did the Father command me, that I should tell unto them:

17 That other sheep I have which are not of this fold; them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.

18 And now, because of stiffneckedness and unbelief they understood not my word; therefore I was commanded to say no more of the Father concerning this thing unto them.

19 But, verily, I say unto you that the Father hath commanded me, and I tell it unto you, that ye were separated from among them because of their iniquity; therefore it is because of their iniquity that they know not of you.

20 And verily, I say unto you again that the other tribes hath the Father separated from them; and it is because of their iniquity that they know not of them.

21 And verily I say unto you, that ye are they of whom I said: Other sheep I have which are not of this fold; them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.

22 And they understood me not, for they supposed it had been the Gentiles; for they understood not that the Gentiles should be converted through their preaching.

(3 Nephi 15:12-22 Book of Mormon Scriptures)

Notice in verse 16 where Jesus implies the Father would only allow him to make the statement in John 10:16.  This is yet another example of where God used the words of his prophets and Jesus to tie another stitch into the fold that binds these two canons together, the Bible and the Book of Mormon.  In the remainder of John 10, you can see the reaction that the Jews had to Jesus's message.  They became enraged and began plotting to kill him.  No wonder he didn’t expound any more on the subject. 

I could go on for days with other correlations and ties between the Bible and Book of Mormon but I think I have shared enough to prove my point.  I didn’t gain all these insights at once but many came quickly as I studied more thoroughly.  As I stated earlier, while I was truly grateful for this new information,  I hadn't fully gained an appreciation of the Book of Mormon.  I was still new in this journey toward conversion.  I felt comforted by the Spirit as I read it, just as I did the Bible, but I wanted to make sure I thoroughly investigated it for what it was and what it had to offer.  I began to analyze the book in other ways.  I looked carefully at its prose and its sentence structures and wondered, could I have written such a remarkable piece of literature in my early twenties?  After all, I did graduate college, and Language Arts has always been one of my strengths.  I quickly came to the conclusion that I could not.  As talented as I may think I am, I would not have been able to make up such a remarkable and well crafted piece of literature such as this.  There were just too many links back to the Bible, some of which I didn't understand at the time.  I did not have a thorough enough understanding of Biblical scriptures at that age to even begin to make up and tie specific principles and teachings back to the Bible in quite the same way that the Book of Mormon does. 

Another fact about the Book of Mormon is that it was completely translated from ancient writings in about 60 days with no editing, and doesn’t contradict itself or the Bible in anyway.  Over the past few years, I have grown a fond appreciation for the works of Dr. Hugh Nibley.  He is perhaps one of the most intelligent men that has ever walked this earth. Thanks to YouTube, I have been able to hear his lectures directly from his mouth, even though he has been long deceased.  Many years ago, Dr. Nibley introduced what has become known as the Book of Mormon Challenge in which he asks his BYU students to do exactly what critics of Joseph Smith and the Book of Mormon have always supposed.  Create a manuscript, historical in nature, over 500 pages in roughly six weeks time, related to wandering Jews in ancient times, without ever contradicting yourself, and make no changes as you write it.  There was much more in his requirements but one can research "Book of Mormon Challenge" to reveal the complete assignment.  To date, no one has completed the challenge.  I know I couldn’t do it even now.  It has taken years of study to gain the knowledge I have.  It would probably take an unlearned person 10 or 20 years to create such a master piece and still find time to scrape together an honest living and raise a family.

When I was investigating, I quickly noticed how well written the Book of Mormon was. After reading the biography of Joseph Smith, which someone shared with me out of the Pearl of Great Price, I gained a better understanding of its divine nature. A farm boy in rural New York with little more than a third grade education could never have invented such a magnificent literary work.  As the book approaches its 200th anniversary of its publication, It has never been proven as anything other than what Joseph Smith said it was.

Jeffrey R. Holland, an Apostle of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, in his October 2009 General Conference talk entitled "Safety for the Soul" made a remarkable statement about the Book of Mormon.  He powerfully proclaimed the following excerpt in his talk. 

For 179 years this book has been examined and attacked, denied and deconstructed, targeted and torn apart like perhaps no other book in modern religious history—perhaps like no other book in any religious history. And still it stands. Failed theories about its origins have been born and parroted and have died—from Ethan Smith to Solomon Spaulding to deranged paranoid to cunning genius. None of these frankly pathetic answers for this book has ever withstood examination because there is no other answer than the one Joseph gave as its young unlearned translator. In this I stand with my own great-grandfather, who said simply enough, “No wicked man could write such a book as this; and no good man would write it, unless it were true and he were commanded of God to do so.” (From <https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/general-conference/2009/10/safety-for-the-soul?lang=eng> )

I highly recommend this talk for anyone who is questioning the authenticity of the Book of Mormon.  Elder Holland makes several great points that I find impossible to argue against.  But my favorite is the last sentence of the paragraph above where he quotes his grandfather's sentiments that "No wicked man would create such a work, and no good man would write it, unless it were true and he were commanded of  God to do so."  Satan would never inspire such a deceptive work that is focused on teaching people the Gospel of Jesus Christ. And any good man would never try to fictitiously pass off a writing as another authentic testament to the divinity of Jesus Christ and still be considered good in the eyes of the Lord. 

I will conclude by making one final point.  As Joseph Smith himself once stated,  "I told the brethren that the Book of Mormon was the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion, and a man would get nearer to God by abiding by its precepts, than by any other book.”  The Book of Mormon in fact is the keystone to The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints and if it could ever be proven false, as a work of fiction, the foundations which this church is built on would come crumbling down.  This is a world-wide church and nearly the only one growing in a world of wickedness and sin.  Temples are continually being constructed and renovated for the purpose of sanctification and exaltation for the living and the deceased.  In fact there is a Raleigh Temple Open House near our home this week (September 21-28, 2019) where anyone can come and learn more about our Temples.  You will surely feel the Spirit of God as you enter this holy place.  If you have never googled the term LDS Temples, I encourage you to do so and view the magnificent structures that are being built all over the world.  I testify from my continued studies and observations and witness that this is the restored Church of Jesus Christ and encourage everyone to read the Book of Mormon to find out for themselves. Each individual must decide whether or not to be bold and open minded enough to read and examine its text. 

You can order one for yourself for free at https://www.comeuntochrist.org.  There is a ton of information on this site about the church. 

Is the Book of Mormon Scripture from God?

In my last post entitled, "Where is God Working?", I outlined my trials and path to becoming a member of the Church of Jesus Chr...